Top Things to Do in Russia in February: Winter Adventures & Experiences

Top Things to Do in Russia in February: A Winter Wonderland Adventure Russia, with its vast landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, transforms into a breathtaking winter wonderland in February. From snow-covered cities to frozen lakes and the mesmerizing northern lights, the country offers a variety of experiences for travelers seeking both adventure and cultural immersion. Whether you are an outdoor enthusiast, a history buff, or a curious traveler, February is a fantastic time to explore Russia. In this guide, we’ll cover the top activities and destinations that you must consider when visiting Russia during this chilly yet magical month.
1. Ice Skating in Moscow Moscow in February is a dream destination for ice skating lovers. The city turns into a glittering ice paradise, with rinks scattered across parks and public squares. One of the most iconic spots is Red Square, right in the heart of Moscow, where the rink is surrounded by historic architecture, including the Kremlin and St. Basil’s Cathedral. Skating here is like gliding through a winter fairy tale. Another excellent location is the VDNKh Park, which boasts one of the largest skating rinks in Europe. The rink stretches over a large area, giving skaters plenty of space to enjoy the ice while admiring the Soviet-era monuments and pavilions around. Tips for a perfect experience: Visit during afternoon hours to avoid peak crowds or in the evening, when the rink lights up beautifully.

Rent skates on-site to avoid carrying your own.

Warm gloves and layered clothing are essential, as temperatures can drop significantly.

Getting there is easy—Red Square’s rink is within walking distance from the Kremlin, and VDNKh Park is accessible via Moscow’s metro system.
2. Witness the Northern Lights in Murmansk If you’ve ever dreamed of seeing the Aurora Borealis, February is an excellent time to do it in Russia. The city of Murmansk, located above the Arctic Circle, offers some of the best opportunities to witness the northern lights. The nights are long and dark in February, which is perfect for seeing the sky dance with vibrant shades of green, pink, and purple. For the best experience, head to remote areas outside the city, away from artificial light. Guided tours are available, which not only take you to optimal viewing locations but also provide thermal clothing, hot drinks, and photography tips. Tips for travelers: Best viewing hours are typically 10 PM to 2 AM.

Dress in multiple layers—temperatures can drop below -20°C (-4°F).

Carry a good camera with a tripod for long exposure shots to capture the lights.

Murmansk is accessible by plane from Moscow, with daily flights available. Many tours start from the city center and include transportation to remote viewing spots.
3. Explore Lake Baikal Lake Baikal, the world’s deepest and oldest freshwater lake, is a true winter spectacle in February. The lake freezes over completely, creating a pristine icy landscape ideal for skating, walking, or even ice fishing. The surrounding Siberian mountains add to the dramatic scenery, making it a photographer’s paradise. Winter activities here are unique and adventurous: Ice walking on the clear frozen lake. Some parts of the ice are so transparent you can see the water and fish below.

Dog sledding tours around the lake. These experiences allow you to traverse snowy trails at high speed, adding excitement to your trip.

Ice fishing, a local tradition, is perfect for those wanting to try something authentic and serene.

Best time to visit: Early morning or afternoon when visibility is excellent and the ice is safest. Access is easiest via Listvyanka, a small town on the lake’s shore, about 70 km from Irkutsk. From there, local tours and guides can help you safely navigate the frozen landscape.
4. Visit the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg While outdoor adventures are amazing, not every February day is ideal for being outside in Russia’s freezing temperatures. For those seeking culture and history, the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg is a must-visit. Housing over three million works of art, the museum is one of the largest and most prestigious in the world. Its collection includes masterpieces by Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Michelangelo, as well as ancient artifacts and royal regalia. Visiting in February has its advantages: fewer tourists compared to summer, allowing you to explore the museum at a leisurely pace. Don’t miss the Winter Palace, the historic seat of the Russian emperors, which is part of the Hermitage complex. Tips for visiting: Go in the morning or early afternoon to avoid crowds.

Book tickets online in advance to skip lines.

Allocate at least 3–4 hours to explore, though a full day can be even more rewarding.

The museum is centrally located near Palace Square and the Neva River, making it easy to combine with a walk around St. Petersburg’s picturesque streets.
5. Siberian Adventure on the Trans-Siberian Railway Nothing compares to a train journey across Russia, especially during winter. The Trans-Siberian Railway offers a unique way to experience Russia’s vast landscapes, from snow-covered forests to frozen rivers. February is perfect for this scenic journey because the snow-covered scenery transforms into a surreal winter painting. You can choose shorter segments, such as Moscow to Irkutsk or Vladivostok, or embark on the full journey across the country. Onboard, you’ll enjoy cozy cabins, warm meals, and the chance to witness the changing scenery from your window. Tips for travelers: Daytime travel provides the best views of the snowy wilderness.

Bring warm clothing for occasional stops at stations in Siberia.

Consider splitting the journey with stops in cities like Yekaterinburg or Novosibirsk to explore local culture.

The experience is both adventurous and relaxing, offering a blend of travel, sightseeing, and photography opportunities.
6. Attend Maslenitsa Festival February is also the season for Maslenitsa, the traditional Russian winter festival celebrating the end of winter and the coming of spring. Often referred to as “Pancake Week,” the festival features blini (thin pancakes), folk music, dancing, and outdoor games. Maslenitsa events are held across Russia, from Moscow and St. Petersburg to smaller towns in Siberia. Activities include: Bonfire ceremonies and effigy burning symbolizing the end of winter.

Sledding and snowball fights, perfect for families and kids.

Traditional performances with costumes, singing, and dancing.

Tips for attending: Participate in pancake tasting and street food stalls.

Wear warm clothing—events are outdoors, often in public squares.

Check local event calendars, as exact dates vary each year.

It’s a cultural experience that offers insight into Russian traditions, folklore, and community celebrations.
7. Skiing and Snowboarding in the Caucasus Mountains For snow sports enthusiasts, Sochi and the Caucasus Mountains provide excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. The Rosa Khutor Ski Resort, built for the 2014 Winter Olympics, features well-groomed slopes suitable for all levels, from beginners to advanced skiers. Other activities in the area include: Snowshoeing and snowmobiling through scenic mountain trails.

Après-ski experiences with cozy lodges, hot drinks, and Russian cuisine.

Tips: February offers consistent snow coverage and ideal winter conditions.

Book equipment rentals and ski passes in advance during weekends.

Consider guided tours for off-piste adventures if experienced.

Access is easiest via Sochi International Airport, with transfers available to nearby ski resorts.
8. Explore Russian Winter Cuisine No trip to Russia in February is complete without tasting its hearty winter cuisine. During this month, the food is designed to keep you warm and energized. Must-try dishes include: Borscht, a beetroot soup served hot, often with sour cream.

Pelmeni, Siberian dumplings filled with meat or mushrooms.

Pirozhki, small baked or fried pastries with various fillings.

Kvass and Russian tea, perfect for warming up after outdoor activities.

Many cafes and restaurants in Moscow, St. Petersburg, and regional towns offer traditional menus, often with seasonal specialties unique to February.
9. Visit Suzdal and the Golden Ring Towns For a more serene winter experience, explore the Golden Ring—a collection of historic towns northeast of Moscow. Towns like Suzdal, Vladimir, and Sergiev Posad showcase medieval churches, monasteries, and wooden architecture, all dusted with snow in February. Activities include: Walking tours of cobblestone streets and ancient monuments.

Horse-drawn sleigh rides through snowy landscapes.

Visiting local museums and artisan shops for traditional crafts.

The quiet charm of these towns in winter provides a peaceful contrast to the bustling cities of Moscow and St. Petersburg.
10. Winter Photography and Nature Walks Russia’s landscapes in February are breathtaking and ideal for photography. From the frozen rivers of St. Petersburg to the Siberian taiga, winter provides unique light, textures, and colors. Guided nature walks, especially in Siberia, Karelia, and the Ural Mountains, allow travelers to capture: Frost-covered trees and ice formations.

Snow-laden villages and historic wooden architecture.

Wildlife sightings, including reindeer, elk, and migratory birds.

Remember to carry extra batteries for your camera, as cold temperatures can drain them quickly.
Conclusion February in Russia offers a mix of adventure, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you want to skate on iconic rinks, chase the northern lights, explore frozen lakes, or dive into history and art, there is something for every traveler. Proper preparation for the cold is essential, but the experiences are unforgettable and unique. From vibrant city life to the serene Siberian wilderness, a February trip to Russia promises memories that last a lifetime.